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Oct 29, 2022

Social, digital, artificial intelligence and technology trends will drive the future - How the workplace will change in the next decade.

 Social, digital, artificial intelligence and technology trends will drive the future - How the workplace will change in the next decade.

By Abeeha Arshad




As the Fourth Industrial Revolution continues, the COVID-19 pandemic has served as a wake-up call for many organizations, while also proving to be an opportunity for innovation, collaboration and sustainability. According to a recent report by Mckinsey & Company, the COVID-19 pandemic has pushed companies past a technology tipping point and changed business forever. Current trends in business and technology show that the way employees work, where, when, why and with whom has changed over the next decade and will continue to change, bearing little resemblance to the work of today.

Table of Content

1. Engaging and retaining talent A big challenge

2. Smart machines and artificial intelligence

3. Rapid innovation keeps businesses afloat

4. We will work for purpose and passion, not just money

5. Distant work-life balance reveals challenges

6. Globalization will be redefined with the stronger rise of social capitalism

7. Acceleration of digital transformation

8. Clean energy and technology – Sustainability is essential

9. The use of on-demand labor will increase

10. A new platform for healthcare reform

11. Supply chains will fragment and reconfigure themselves

12. Industries will be forced to reinvent themselves through skills and reskilling – a top priority

13. New thinking will drive future success

14. Spending in the digital market is growing

15. Growth of e-commerce

16. Big data will continue to grow

17. Software - The future of programming

18. Digital people - life in the metaverse

19. Hyper Automation – More than just automating tasks

How will the workplace change in the next 10 years?

1. Engaging and retaining talent A big challenge

You might be wondering why talent engagement and retention would make the list of technology trends for the coming years. Well, there are some very haptic arguments for this. The availability of technical talent with the required skills is a huge challenge for tech-savvy organizations. Research shows that Talent management is one of the key aspects for technology companies in the coming times.

Organizations need to think about other factors, especially going beyond compensation as a driver of talent acquisition or retention. Emerging technologies such as big data analytics, artificial intelligence and machine learning would play a vital role in building employer branding and shaping organizational culture. Organizations would have to dig deep to strike the right balance for people with flexibility in working hours and format, diversity, inclusion and equity.

2. Smart machines and artificial intelligence

Intelligent machines are becoming smarter and more ubiquitous, not only performing tasks previously reserved for humans, but also doing what was thought impossible for machines.

Companies will begin expanding the capabilities of smart machines, software, apps, and avatars. Employees will develop personal toolkits of virtual doppelgängers—virtual counterparts, with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) software and devices that are more accessible for their personal or team activities. What's more, they will be able to take their personal workplaces with them using cloud communities, open applications and personal virtual assistants.

3. Rapid innovation keeps businesses afloat

Technology will continue to drive innovation across business models across industries, allowing new businesses to enter the market and disrupt incumbents in significant ways. To drive business growth, stay relevant in changing times and differentiate themselves from the competition, business leaders must be able to think creatively and embrace innovation to create breakthrough value for their customers. In the post-Covid-19 era, there will be a greater need to increase innovation and move away from the comfort of doing business as usual. If organizations do not adapt to new ways of working, they may experience an existential crisis.

4. We will work for purpose and passion, not just money

People will actively seek opportunities to connect the impact and value of their work with their mission, purpose and passions. Watching others post on social media will motivate them to become more involved and contribute to social innovation and justice.

Smart companies become attractive not only by paying higher wages, but also by offering employees the opportunity to make a meaningful impact. Create a message that resonates and drives engagement by creating initiatives for employees to come forward with personal stories, experiences and successes on a variety of social issues.

 

Organizational culture and connectedness is in crisis

 

5. Distant work-life balance reveals challenges

Employees working independently or in remote locations will face a dilemma – to upskill and manage better projects, they will take on more tasks, potentially to the point where they feel like they are working around the clock. In response, achieving work-life balance will no longer be enough; employees will try to emphasize life over work.

However, there are shadowy aspects to the future of work-life balance. As technology closes the gap between geographically separated people, it introduces rifts in relationships and cultures. The remote division of labor means that many employees do not develop the same social relationships in the workplace, leading to problems of disengagement and loneliness.

6. Globalization will be redefined with the stronger rise of social capitalism

Unregulated and free-market globalization may gradually end due to COVID-19, which will reveal the serious risks of independent and uncoordinated actions by countries on the global economy and human well-being. The pandemic has shown that problems created in one country have a domino effect and can eventually have a serious impact on the entire economic world.

A new form of globalization will begin to emerge that recognizes the interdependence and goodness of humanity based on the collective actions of countries, businesses, and people. As a result, companies will change their corporate governance models with a greater focus on corporate social responsibility and people's well-being. Many countries will pass new laws to protect employees in situations like COVID-19. With the emergence of social capitalism, a new kind of capitalism will rule societies. Not only markets and market regulation, but also what is good for communities and society will drive business strategy.

7. Acceleration of digital transformation

The concept of digital transformation is now quite advanced and many organizations have been working on business transformation for the past two years, if not more. COVID-19 will force companies to take radical steps to embrace technological advances and modernize culture, organizational structures, measurement systems and operational architectures.

The common consensus among top business leaders is that even if an organization is ahead of the curve today, it must be constantly ready for change, take calculated risks, and be prepared to fail quickly, or their business is likely to be disrupted. Accelerating digital transformation would therefore become a top priority for many companies to ensure business continuity, improve productivity and implement new business models to remain competitive.

8. Clean energy and technology – Sustainability is essential

Energy drives all digital technologies, and the development of clean and sustainable energy sources is a major challenge for the coming decades. At the same time, clean-tech is based on the desirable trend of a sustainable lifestyle. These technologies, clean energy and clean technology have a huge gap for businesses to fill, not just for the coming decades, but well into the future.

Clean technology trends include renewable resources, sustainable consumption, energy efficient infrastructure, green logistics and transport and waste management. The cost of clean technologies in this industry is very high for wider commercial expansion. As related technologies develop over the next decade and beyond, widespread adoption and disruption is expected to occur across industries. There are several new trading platforms and ample scope for current industries to enter new markets and diversify their offerings by keeping up with operational and technological advancements.

9. The use of on-demand labor will increase

With the economic impact of COVID-19, companies and people will embrace technology-enabled on-demand workforce models and platforms. This would improve workforce planning, financial management and access to different skills. Companies should understand and learn how to engage and retain on-demand talent with improved people management programs, strategies and tools to create value for the workforce and on-demand workforce.

10. A new platform for healthcare reform

COVID-19 has exposed major gaps in healthcare systems in some of the world's most developed countries. The pandemic has created a heated platform for health care reform in the United States, the United Kingdom, France and many developing countries. COVID-19 will force the healthcare industry to transform and deliver care that is more equitable. This will create new opportunities for many people involved in building the new system.

In addition to industrial reform, companies will need to focus on individual health care. The need for emotional connectivity will increase as telecommuting, social isolation and social distancing practices become more common. Companies will focus more on the mental health and well-being of employees to avoid the disadvantages of limited face-to-face contact with people.

11. Supply chains will fragment and reconfigure themselves

Supply chains will further fragment with technology platforms integrating them. Multi-layered supply chains will emerge and track critical components including origin of supply and incremental value added. This would open up the exploration of new ways to deal with customers, manage inventory, optimize production and distribution, manage logistics and manage cash/capital.

In addition, as 5G internet becomes more accessible, the use of online internet systems will increase and consequently the risk of over-centralization will decrease. Traditional business strategy relies on market boundaries and competitors. In the post-COVID-19 era, companies must create new breakthrough value for their customers continuously, not just once. Unless companies adopt a global mindset and create strategic alliances and partnerships with others in the global, not just the local ecosystem, creating value in a rapidly changing business environment will be very challenging.

12. Industries will be forced to reinvent themselves, with upskilling and reskilling becoming a top priority

COVID-19 has accelerated the disruption to many industries that many scientists have been predicting for years. Almost all industries, including airlines, retail, hospitality, healthcare, education, construction and technology, will require a rapid transformation to their business models to remain viable. New business models and value chains will significantly increase the need for new skills.

Last year, the WEF warned of major disruptions to labor markets in 15 developed and developing countries, leading to a net loss of more than 5 million jobs and the creation of millions of new jobs. COVID-19 is already seriously affecting labor markets. To minimize the resulting adverse social and economic impacts, retraining and upskilling of the workforce will therefore become a top priority for many companies.

13. New thinking will drive future success

With the speed of change we are going through as a society, if people and companies do not change with our new reality, they will be left behind and it will be hard to catch up with the number of iterations of change. As technology-driven transformation is absolutely necessary, new ways of thinking for people will be the driving force behind successful implementation that will move businesses forward. Cultural change will become one of the most important drivers of companies' success in the post-COVID-19 era. The core rules, beliefs and assumptions that drive the culture will need to be re-evaluated with a new set of settings that drive employee and business success.

COVID-19 is undoubtedly challenging the status quo and conventional thinking in all industries, but recognizing some of the above trends and taking early action will help individuals and companies gain an edge in this world of disruption.

 

14. spending in the digital market is growing

Businesses must continue to reach consumers where they are most likely to see their message. As companies around the world continue their journey to recover from the onset of COVID-19, marketing teams are focusing on digital strategies, with the digital transformation market expected to grow from $511.90 million in 2021 to $1,446 .36 million USD by 2028.

Social media spending increased by 15% in 2021 and is expected to continue to grow. Social media is a focal point for interactive communication about everything from food and entertainment to social affairs. Digital marketers should research and learn what chords they need to strike to reach their target audience and harness the power of various platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn.

15. Growth of e-commerce

During COVID, e-commerce saw a 10-year increase in three months. Online shopping really took over the world when people were locked down and told to stay at home. Online marketing giants like Amazon, Target, and Walmart have made great strides in their offerings and fulfillment that have changed the way people shop—probably forever. Corporate courtesies like same-day delivery took the sting out of being stuck at home and made shopping easily accessible to those who couldn't leave their homes. The numbers show that e-commerce is here to stay and will only grow stronger over time.

16. Big data will continue to grow

The total amount of data generated reached more than 79 zettabytes in 2021 and is predicted to reach 181 zettabytes within the next five years. Data, the new, is the critical factor that drives most technological trends, even though some believe it is leading humanity in a direction where billions are made from billions of wasted man-hours.

Understanding this vast amount of data and determining its value using analytics and big data techniques has been called the Internet of Behaviors (IoB) since 2012 – when the term was coined by Gote Nyman. Human-generated data, along with machine-generated data (through the Internet of Things and other similar sources), can be used by organizations to provide services and products that will better serve their customers.

Top 10 Technology Trends for the Next Ten Years: Is Your Business Ready?

17. Software - the future of programming

We are well and truly in the direction of low or no code programming. This would work in two different ways. First, neural networks and ML would write code to develop new software, or secondly, a graphical interface for programming. It would be possible to build complex applications (even AI applications) with simple modals and drag-and-drop actions. It will reduce the complexity and coding skills would not limit any individual!

For organizations, this would mean rapid scaling, greater deployment of data-enriched AI-based applications, lower development costs, and acceleration of large-scale digital transformation. A fundamental aspect that any organization could adapt to this shift in the programming paradigm would be to work on a cultural change towards agility and cross-functional collaboration. For Software 2.0 to succeed in any company, the business and IT aspects must converge and blend well. This will ensure the desired business and technological results.

18. Digital Humans - Life in the Metaverse is a challenge.

Our future as humans seems to be increasingly tied to digital technology. Concepts like the digital twin of a person are no longer from a science fiction movie, but are becoming a reality. Advances in technologies such as Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (XR), and Digital Multiple Experiences (DMX) are combining to create a parallel virtual universe where avatars could exist as a digital twin of any individual. The recent launch of Metaverse – 3D virtual spaces has opened the floodgates for advancements in digital capabilities.

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the process of digitized social and professional interactions, further reinforcing this concept of digital people. Organizations must be prepared for "digital people" as their customers compared to the current conventional ones.

19. Hyper Automation – More than just automating tasks

More and more technology is being invested in business processes and more automation is being introduced. Hyper automation is a systematic and business-focused approach to identifying, screening and automating everything in a company that can be automated. According to recent market research, hyper automation is no longer just an option for businesses to overlook; instead, it became the key to survival.

Technologies like AIOps and MLOps help overcome conventional automation that only focuses on automating repetitive tasks. Hyper automation facilitates scalability, consistency, accuracy, speed, remote operations, cost reduction and description of traditional business models.

Conclusion:

In the next 10 years, people, human behavior, business and business norms, employees, employers and their relationships will change completely adversely. Digital and social trends will have a big impact on technology. Artificial intelligence, software and working from home will also change work and business trends. Only those individuals, companies and industries that adapt to these social, digital and technological changes will survive and transform accordingly.

Oct 18, 2022

President Joe Biden's student loan forgiveness plan, now you can apply online, a great opportunity for deserving students.

 President Joe Biden's student loan forgiveness plan, now you can apply online, a great opportunity for deserving students.

by M. Arshad Sohail



Student loan forgiveness

The US government announced loan forgiveness to students. The Biden administration's student loan forgiveness page went live on Friday, allowing more than 10 million Americans to begin the process of at least some debt forgiveness. This loan waiver requires eligibility criteria to be met prior to applying for this loan. Most of the students applied at the very beginning of the day the portal was opened. The remaining can get the benefit of this waiver after applying early. The application deadline is December 31, 2023

#American students heard great news from the government

After the securitization of applications, loan waivers would be made available to deserving students. The program covers more than 40 million Americans who are eligible if they earned less than $125,000 as an individual or $250,000 for families in 2021 or 2020. Applicants can receive up to $20,000 if they have been a Pell Grant recipient, or up to $10,000 if they have not. please see further eligibility criteria.

#GOODNEWS FOR AMERICAN STUDENTS

The deadline is December 31, 2023, and the application, which is due in over a year, on December 31, 2023, is extremely short and simple, requiring little more than the applicant's contact information and social security number.

Applicants who apply for loan forgiveness will only need to apply once

The Ministry of Education warns beta users that the app will be available to turn on and off during the beta testing period as the technical team refines processes. There is no benefit to applications before the full launch, as applications submitted now will be processed when the form is officially launched. If you are using the Beta form, you will not need to resubmit your application if you are using the Beta version. Loan forgiveness through the beta version of the online application form. Students can download the application from the given link.

Processing of Application for forgiveness loan having just 5 minutes

Lots of people praise the application process and encourage others to do it as soon as possible, saying it took them less than a minute. The application process is simple, you do not need to apply or provide any documents. The Ministry of Education estimates that it will take applicants about 5 minutes to complete the form. You will need to provide your full names, date of birth, phone number and email address.

#Loan Forgiveness for US Students

According to data shared by the White House, 87% of the program's benefits go to people who earn less than $75,000 a year. In September, likely seeking to fend off legal challenges, the Biden administration announced changes to the plan that made more than 700,000 people ineligible for assistance. Affected borrowers are those who took out loans under the Federal Family Education Loan Program or the Federal Perkins Loan Program.

#President Joe Biden's loan forgiveness for US students

"All of this means that people can finally start digging out from under that mountain of debt, to get on top of their rent and utilities, to finally think about buying a house or starting a family or starting a business," Biden said in the documentary. announcement speech. He also announced that loan repayments, which were first suspended at the start of the coronavirus pandemic, will be suspended once again until December 31, 2022 this year.

Criticism of loan forgiveness

The Forgiveness Loan plan has drawn criticism on a major platform just after it was announced, with some criticizing debt forgiveness as "unfair" to people who have already paid off their loans. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky called it "a slap in the face to every family who made sacrifices to save for college, every graduate who paid off their debt, and every American who chose a career path or volunteered enlisted in our armed forces. to avoid debt." Joe Biden announced his plan in late August, after years of protests calling for student debt relief. After all of that was taken and he made this decision for students.

Information needed to apply for student loan forgiveness

You'll also need to provide your Social Security number and confirm that you earned less than the income limits set for relief. For those who filed federal income taxes, you can find your adjusted gross income on line 11 of your IRS Form 1040 filed in 2020 or 2021.

You will receive an email confirming that your application has been accepted, but the application will not be processed until it is fully launched. The Department of Education will determine your eligibility for the debt forgiveness program and contact you if additional information is needed.

Conclusion

It is a better opportunity who deserves this loan. Students should take advantage of this kind of forgiveness. This government law is appreciated by most people but criticized by some people. Overall, this government act is appreciable because due to covid19 and financial crutch, a class of students have also been affected and they can take advantage of this relief and continue their studies with peace of mind..

Oct 16, 2022

Ukraine and Russia War and Its Impact on the Global Economy.


 Ukraine and Russia War and Its Impact on the Global Economy....

by M. Arshad Sohail





The war between Russia and Ukraine will seriously affect the world economy in many ways. Absolutely Changes in supply and demand for energy, wheat and other commodities will undoubtedly exacerbate global inflationary pressures.

1- SANCTIONS ON RUSSIA AND ITS IMPACT

The main sanctions against Russia include the removal of Russian banks from the Swift messaging system created for international transactions; freezing the assets of Russian companies and oligarchs in Western countries; and restrictions on the Russian central bank's use of its $630bn (£473bn) foreign exchange reserves. In response to these actions, Russia was classified as junk mail by financial institutions. In other words, the Russian default is certain.

Following the sanctions, major Western companies such as Microsoft, Samsung, Apple, Audi, BMW, Boeing, Coca-Cola, Dell, Ford, Netflix, Nike and Nestlé either left the country or closed their stores and stopped sales. Since Russia is one of the main producers of some important base metals such as titanium, nickel, palladium and aluminum, their prices are also expected to rise. This increase will affect global industries, especially the automotive industry. There will also be an increase in the prices of agricultural products due to the war. Russia and Ukraine produce more than a quarter of the world's wheat. At the same time, the prices of corn and barley will increase.

Russia is reeling under dramatic economic sanctions. Although the energy trade continues, Russia has effectively been cut off from the global financial system. The ruble exchange rate may have nominally recovered to pre-war levels. However, the real market value of the Russian currency is anyone's guess. There is no longer a free market in rubles or Russian financial assets. The Kremlin will be lucky if output falls by only 10 percent this year. The withdrawal of Western companies from Russia added to the shock. And even if a truce were to be reached, the prospects for Russia's long-term development are bleak indeed.

2-BANKS AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

Between the Bank of Russia and the private sector, Russia is estimated to contribute about $1 trillion to liquid global wealth, of which about $300 billion is located in money markets. Sanctions have nearly disrupted the $1 trillion global balance sheet, which will add to inflation and commodity prices. Switzerland, Cyprus and the UK are the biggest destinations for Russian oligarchs looking to stash their cash overseas. Cyprus attracts Russian wealth and golden passports. Financial institutions in these countries are likely to lose business due to the sanctions. The share prices of British banks Lloyds and NatWest have fallen by more than 10 percent since the invasion began.

European banks, especially in Austria, France and Italy, are badly affected by sanctions against Russia. French and Italian banks each have about $25 billion in outstanding claims on Russian debt, while Austrian banks had $17.5 billion. Since 2014, US financial institutions have been reducing their interaction with Russian banks. Still, Citigroup has a small portion of its $10 billion exposure in Russian banks. Ukraine is also on the verge of insolvency. Ukrainian bonds worth $60 billion also went into junk status.

3-INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKET

that is, international capital seeks new safe havens and brings incremental international capital into China's domestic capital market, making China's financial market one of the beneficiaries of the crisis. However, China's ability to maintain environmental stability remains a major consideration for international capital flows in the face of growing geopolitical competition and conflict.

Some oil companies such as Shell and BP have decided to release assets they own in Russia. Others, such as trading and mining group Glencore, which has significant stakes in two companies linked to Russia, are reassessing their investment status. But if the value of those assets evaporates because there are no buyers at reasonable prices, companies like these could be looking at substantial write-downs.

4-GEOPOLITICAL CONFLICTS

Geopolitical conflict is intensifying, this change will have consequences for the long-term development of global financial capital markets. Geopolitical fault lines build slowly over time, tempting to postpone difficult strategic realignments, but once those lines are broken, it is often too late to do anything but react. The Russia-Ukraine war is a warning of how suddenly geopolitical movement can accelerate. Businesses should carefully consider their risk exposures. These recent events should increase the premium for domestic market strength and increase the discount for foreign companies.

Given that NATO and the West's relations with Moscow, Russian President Vladimir Putin's invasion of Ukraine is clearly a historical turning point. The atrocities committed in occupied Ukrainian communities represent a terrible violation of international law. But does Putin's war mean a turning point in the development of the world economy?

From the perspective of the combatants of 190 million people, the war is an unmitigated disaster. Ukraine's economy shrank by 16 percent in the first quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of last year and could shrink by 40 percent by the end of the year. He will have to rely on outside help to survive.

In addition to these two fighters, Europe will have to absorb a huge flow of refugees. The European Union will also have to deal with dramatic uncertainty in both energy supply and prices. Gas prices have recently fluctuated by up to 70 percent in a single day. Economists estimate that if German gas imports were to be cut off, which is now a distinct possibility, the economy could collapse by somewhere between 2 and 4 percent. That would be a recession on the scale of the COVID-19 crisis.

In the short term, however, the impact is not delocalization, but the search for new sources of supply. LNG tankers from around the world are making their way to terminals in France and Spain. Robert Habeck, Germany's Minister of Economy and Climate, recently signed an agreement with Qatar. It takes a supply chain to beat the supply chain. Even if Europe manages to reduce fossil fuel consumption as quickly as planned, it will require new imports of solar panels and rare earth elements to build battery systems.

Today, low-income countries make up only 9 percent of the world's population. They make up a negligible fraction of the world economy. But they all said they were home to 700 million people and their plight would send shockwaves through their regions. The vast majority of the world's population lives in middle-income countries, and several of these countries have also found themselves in need. Argentina, Lebanon, Venezuela, Zambia and Ecuador have already defaulted.

Ecuador and Zambia fall into default. But all of these countries were troubled before the pandemic. All in all, the damage done in 2020-21 was less severe than many of us expected. Pakistan lives from IMF program to IMF program. Banking analysts often point out that Tunisia will have to enter into debt negotiations in the coming months, Tunisia's debts to foreign investors are largely in foreign currency, putting it under huge financial pressures as its currency devalues. Negotiations with the IMF are not going as expected. Tunisia's political system, once hailed as the only democratic success of the 2011 Arab Spring, is in disarray. Sri Lanka is already at the point of no return. There are 13-hour blackouts, riots and now a nationwide curfew. The government has said it will continue to service its debts. It is a mistake. Continuing to service the debt will continue to drain reserves, while a potential default remains inevitable. It is good news that Sri Lanka has agreed to debt restructuring talks with the IMF.

While it may make sense for major economic powers such as China and India to speculate on new patterns of globalization, neither Tunisia nor Sri Lanka offer attractive options for retreat from globalization. In the short term, they need concessions from their main creditors and a concerted effort to revive their economies. The so-called Common Framework for Debt Restructuring approved by the G-20 group has so far attracted only three countries – Chad, Ethiopia and Zambia – and progress in reducing their debts has been disappointing.

5-Poverty, hunger and people

The World Bank's baseline projection assumes that Ukrainian poverty, based on a threshold rate of $5.50 per day, will rise from 1.8% in 2021 to 19.8% in 2022. It added that models developed by the United Nations suggest that a more severe and protracted war can lead to poverty affecting nearly 30% of the population. Citing estimates by the authors of the Center for Global Development blog, the World Bank said the latest spike in food prices could push an additional 40 million people below the poverty line of $1.90 a day.

6-Regarding energy business

Energy is a "main spillway" for Europe, with Russia being a major supplier of natural gas. The World Bank noted that the rise in European natural gas prices was particularly sharp due to its limited spare capacity, including import and export terminals, and the restriction that natural gas must be transported as liquefied natural gas. Europe has pledged to break its dependence on oil and gas imported from Russia. In the medium term, the crisis will hopefully accelerate the push for renewable energy sources and a shift away from the global trade in fossil fuels.

According to the IMF, economies dependent on oil imports would experience wider fiscal and trade deficits along with greater inflationary pressures. However, exporters in the Middle East and Africa may benefit from higher prices. In the long term, war can fundamentally change the global economic and geopolitical order if supply chains are reconfigured, payment networks fragment, energy trade shifts, and countries reevaluate their reserve currencies.

According to the International Energy Agency, "Oil prices were already rising before the war, along with a recovery in demand that accompanied the global economic recovery, and after supply concerns resurfaced as OPEC+ production fell short of expectations amid limited spare capacity."

7-Trade in commodities, especially wheat

The IMF says the consequences could include wider supply chain disruptions in addition to rising fuel prices. Disruptions, sanctions and higher commodity prices also have the potential to disrupt global value chains. This may exacerbate ongoing tensions and add to extended delivery times and high production costs for manufacturers around the world, the World Bank report said.

Although Russia and Ukraine together account for less than 3% of global exports and less than 2% of global imports, the financial body adds, the conflict and subsequent sanctions have disrupted trade links by disrupting transit routes, particularly for sea container shipping and air cargo. . Act. Higher fuel prices and insurance premiums have also increased transport costs.

8-Services and travel

The World Bank also highlighted the global impact on trade in services as travel there was disrupted by airspace closures, travel restrictions, sanctions and increased fuel prices. Russia and Ukraine are among the top 10 countries with the highest number of global departures and are a key source of income for tourism-dependent countries in Europe, East Asia Pacific, the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia.

9-Reserves and finance

In March, the World Bank pointed to the existence of high debt among emerging markets and emerging economies. According to its estimates, these economies account for about 40% of global GDP. The dilemma for policymakers was the trade-off between containing inflation and sustaining the post-pandemic economic recovery.

He added that geopolitical tensions have "darkened the outlook" for developing countries that are major importers of commodities or depend on tourism or remittances. Referring to the situation in Africa, he specified that external borrowing costs are rising and bond spreads are increasing by an average of 20 basis points.

10-Conclusion

conflict between Russia and Ukraine have massive impact on world economy and if this could not be resolved as early as possible it would lead political stability, hunger and poverty at maximum level. countries like Sri lanka, Tunisia , Pakistan and equator etc etc will bear irreparable losses. world economy would not recover in the upcoming a decade.

Pakistan win over New Zealand by 5 wickets in New Zealand Bangla Tri-Series final

 Pakistan win over New Zealand by 5 wickets in New Zealand Bangla Tri-Series final…

by Muhammad Arshad Sohail


Pakistan won the triangular series final against New Zealand by five wickets on Friday, beating the hosts and ending their preparations for the upcoming T20 World Cup 2022 on a high note.

Pakistan went into the final of the tri-nation series on a high, beating Bangladesh a day earlier by 7 wickets in a thriller that went all the way to the end.

Chasing a target of 164 runs, Pakistan did not get off to an impressive start when Babar Azam was dismissed by Michael Bracewell for 15 runs off 14 balls. His opening partner Muhammad Rizwan formed a partnership with Shane Masood before the latter too was dismissed for 19 off 21 balls. Rizwan also retired to the pavilion after scoring 34 runs off 29 balls. Haider Ali and Mohammad Nawaz's half-century partnership sealed New Zealand's fate. Haider Ali made a much-needed 31 off 15 balls before being dismissed by Tim Southee, while Pakistan batsman Mohammad Nawaz made an unbeaten 38 off 22 balls to lift Pakistan to a five-wicket win over New Zealand with three balls to spare in the final. New Zealand Twenty20 Tri-Series.

The final swing went through both innings: New Zealand were on target for a bigger score before they faltered against Pakistan's late bowling to finish on 163-7. Pakistan started well but also faltered at times before Nawaz provided the final push for victory.

He found a reliable partner in Iftekhar Ahmed, who made 25 off 14 balls in an unbroken fifth-wicket partnership of 36.

"I just supported myself yesterday and today based on what I did in the networks," Nawaz said. “I believed in myself and encouraged myself to go into it with a clear mind. We're looking forward to the World Cup." Pakistan struggled at times, going 26 balls between the fourth and eighth overs without being able to hit a boundary in the face of tight bowling from Tim Southee, Trent Boult and Blair Ticker. After 10 overs, Pakistan were 64- 1, which was 19 runs behind New Zealand at that stage.

Nawaz started the scoring with two fours off Ticker's bowling in the 13th over. In the 15th over Pakistan, he made 25 runs including three sixes off the bowling of Ish Sodhi which helped tip the match.

Pakistan needed 41 runs from the last five overs with seven wickets in hand. It had the upper hand when Haider Ali hit boundaries off the first two balls in the over. New Zealand fought back and claimed the wickets of Haider, who scored 31 off 15 balls, and Asif Ali (1) in quick succession.

Earlier, New Zealand captain Kane Williamson made a timely return to form with an innings of 59 off 38 balls. Williamson has recently struggled with form and has struggled with a chronic elbow injury. His previous best score in the series was 31 in New Zealand's first match against Pakistan and it was seven innings since his last score of 50.

New Zealand played without some front-line players including express bowler Lockie Ferguson and all-rounders Mitchell Santner and Daryl Mitchell.

 "It was great cricket," Williamson said. “Pakistan is a very good side and credit to the way it has changed. You always want another 20 runs but I thought the total was competitive. The wicket was on the lower side and the wind was strong on the longer side of the ground, but credit again for how Pakistan got there and changed the momentum."

 

Nawaz won the Player of the Match award while Bracewell walked away with the Player of the Series honour. "I just supported myself both days. I tried to perform what I had practiced in the nets with a clear mind,” said Nawaz.

"Batting in the middle order helped a lot, the key was to back myself and go with the plan," he added.

Earlier, New Zealand captain Kane Williamson's battling knock (59 off 38) could not save the Kiwis as the Pakistan bowlers kept the Kiwis at bay.

Pacers Naseem Shah and Harris Rauf kept the New Zealand batting at bay, finishing with figures of 2/22 and 2/38 respectively. Shahab Khan picked the important wicket of Williamson while Nawaz picked one wicket.

Former players and cricket pundits have been heavily critical of Pakistan ahead of the tri-nation series. Critics have targeted the green shirts for the lackluster performance of their middle order at the 2022 Asia Cup.

Pakistan kick off their T20 World Cup 2022 campaign next month in Australia against arch-rivals India on October 23 and so on…

Good luck to Pakistan in the upcoming T20 World Cup.

Oct 5, 2022

11 Best Freelancers Websites in year 2022

11 Best Freelancers Websites in year 2022
 written by M. Arshad Sohail

 Find the right contracts and projects 

With an estimated 36% of American workers currently engaged in the gig economy, freelancing has expanded significantly over the past decade. To find reputable gigs and clients, many freelancers turn to job posting websites for opportunities. We looked at fifty different freelance jobs to see which ones are the best for finding suitable opportunities, and selected the best ones based on quality, industries covered, volume of opportunities listed, cost, fee structure, signup complexity and next. 

11 Best Freelance Websites in 2022 

The best websites for freelancing 
1. Freelancer
 2. Fiverr 
3. Upwork 
4. Guru 
5. Craigslist
 6. FlexJobs 
7. TaskRabbit
 8. Work not Work 
9. Freelance writing jobs 
10. Toptal 
11. jooble 
12. People per hour

BEST OVER
11 Best Freelancers Websites in year 2022
11 Best Freelancers Websites in year 2022

ALL  Freelancer 

1-Freelancer 

Founded in 2009, Freelancer is currently the largest online marketplace for freelance work, connecting over 58 million employers and freelancers from over 247 countries. We chose Freelancer as the overall best because it has the largest number of opportunities available, is open to everyone, and has no upfront cost to create an account. Creating a freelance account and filling out a profile is completely free. Once your profile is complete, you can search and bid on any opportunities. On Freelancer, you can search and apply for local and remote jobs in dozens of fields such as accounting, architecture, design, human resources, content writing, social media marketing, sales, software development, and more. While Freelancer is initially free, the site takes a percentage of your earnings once a client accepts your proposal. The fee structure is as follows: • Fixed Price Projects: 10% fee or $5, whichever is greater • Hourly projects: Flat 10% fee • Services: 20% fee. • Account inactive for six months or more: $10 per month • Employer Referral: No fee for work you book with this client Throughout each project, freelancers can communicate with clients through the platform and track hours, send invoices and receive payments. 

2-Fiverr

 Founded in 2010, Fiverr got its name because many of its sellers offer services for as little as $5, and the platform has processed more than 50 million total transactions to date. In fact, a concert is sold every four seconds. We've chosen Fiverr as the best platform for beginners because its reputation for offering cheap gigs makes it suitable for freelancers looking to build their portfolios. Fiverr leans heavily toward creative and design fields, but some sellers offer project management, legal, career consulting, relationship coaching, IT services, and more. To get started as a Fiverr seller, create a free profile highlighting your areas of expertise, then add the services or "gigs" you offer to potential clients. As a seller, you can add up to seven unique packages to the Gig section of your profile. You can also send custom offers to potential clients. Fiverr takes a 20% commission on every sale made (including tips) and holds your payment for 14 days after the job is completed, as it offers clients a 14-day money-back guarantee. After 14 days, sellers can deposit their earnings into a bank or PayPal account. 

 3-Upwork 

Upwork was originally founded in 1998 as Enlace. Although Upwork tends to have higher quality gigs than Freelancer, we chose it as the second place because it lists fewer opportunities and is more difficult to get started with. Creating a profile on Upwork is completely free. To get started, you can fill out your profile with your rates, work samples, resume, case studies, and personal statement. Unlike Freelancer, Upwork has to approve your profile to join the platform before you can start applying for projects. Upwork caters to dozens of industries, including but not limited to consulting, customer service, engineering, marketing, IT, translation, and web development. If Upwork finds that your skill set does not meet their standards or the market is too saturated, your application may be rejected. If approved, you can search Upwork for relevant projects and start bidding. After you book a client through Upwork, you'll use the platform to communicate with them, send invoices, track billable hours, and receive payments. Like Freelancer, Upwork has no upfront costs, but takes a percentage of your earnings once you successfully book a client. Upwork's fee structure is as follows (although additional fees may apply in some situations.): • 20% on the first $500 billed to a client • 10% for lifetime billing with a client between $500.01 and $10,000 • 5% on lifetime billings with a client that exceed $10,000

 4-Guru 

Guru was founded in 1998 with the aim of connecting companies with quality freelancers. Today, Guru Serves 800,000 employers, has paid out $250 million to freelancers worldwide, and boasts an impressive 99% client satisfaction rate. We chose Guru as the best site for experienced freelancers because it specifically targets experienced professionals rather than first-time job seekers. Guru focuses on freelancers in nine main areas: administration and secretarial, business and finance, engineering and architecture, design, sales and marketing, programming, writing and translation, education and training and legal. After you complete your profile on Guru, you can browse job listings and find clients who are likely to be a good fit. When you find an offer that matches your interest and skills, you can submit a quote for it. You can also work on projects with other freelancers through Guru's virtual workshops feature. Like many of the freelance jobs we've reviewed, freelancers use the Guru platform to communicate with clients, draft contracts, send invoices, and receive payments. It's free to create a profile on Guru, but the platform sells tiered membership packages to help you increase your search rankings, send messages to clients before bidding on a project, and increase the number of jobs you can bid on. Guru's paid plans are as follows: MONTHLY FEE SCHEDULING BILLING FEE PER MONTH Basic Free 9% 10 Basic + $11.95 9% 50 Professional $12.95 7% 50 Trade $33.95 6% 50 Leader $49.95 5% 50 

 5- Craigslist 

Craigslist was founded in 1995 as an email newsletter and migrated to the web in 1996. Today, Craigslist serves 700 cities in more than 70 countries and remains one of the most visited sites in the US. We chose Craigslist as our top choice for local jobs because it lists dozens of freelance gigs in your area that you might not find on other freelance sites. Craigslist lists jobs and gigs in dozens of categories including, but not limited to, finance, marketing, and general work, housework, IT, education, writing and editing, and more. To apply for a job offer, simply respond to the offer with a polite, professional email or follow the instructions for applying through an external website if possible. You're sure to find amazing clients and opportunities on Craigslist, but beware of fraudulent listings when searching. In fact, you can search for jobs outside of your immediate area by visiting other cities' Craigslist pages. You may be able to find work outside of your area if the employer is willing to work with remote candidates. THE BEST 

6-FlexJobs 

FlexJobs was created in 2007 to respond to the lack of a centralized place to find legitimate work-from-home opportunities. Since then, it has grown to become the largest site for hand-checked remote jobs. We've chosen FlexJobs as the best place to freelance remotely because it's committed to researching and vetting every listing to ensure members have access to the best opportunities possible. FlexJobs uses revenue from its membership fees to fund its extensive screening process. This gives its members access to an up-to-date database of fraud-free freelance opportunities in over 50 industries. Members also receive exclusive discounts and offers on products and services such as Intuit QuickBooks, Dell laptops and career coaching. FlexJobs charges $9.95 for a weekly membership, $24.95 for a one-month membership, and $39.85 for a three-month term. In addition, users can also choose to pay $64.95 for the entire year at once. THE BEST

 7-TaskRabbit 

Not every freelance job requires a laptop. Since 2008, TaskRabbit has been connecting people with freelancers to help with odd jobs like shopping, plumbing, furniture assembly, moving and more. We chose it as the best site for non-digital jobs because it specifically targets those with non-digital skills. To book jobs through TaskRabbit, you need to create a profile and list all the categories of tasks you're comfortable doing, along with your rate. After completing your profile, you must pass a background and ID check. Once your background check is processed, you must also attend an orientation session, which costs $25. As a "Tasker" you can choose which tasks you want to complete and once you complete a task you can send an invoice to your client directly through the platform. Like Upwork and Fiverr, your TaskRabbit clients can leave you ratings and reviews based on your performance. If you plan to use TaskRabbit to search for gigs on a regular basis, positive reviews can help you increase your visibility on the platform and gain repeat clients. 

 8-Working Not Working (WNW) 

Working Not Working (WNW) was founded in 2011 to connect creative talent with the most innovative companies, including Apple, Google, Airbnb, Facebook and Nike. We've chosen WNW as the best site for finding creative freelance jobs because of its high-quality listings and freelancer-friendly features. WNW serves as a resume and job board location. To apply for jobs and view your portfolio and work history, you will need to complete a detailed profile highlighting your past work experience and links to any external portfolios. Once completed, you will be able to apply for jobs on the "All Jobs" tab. When you "favorite" a job by clicking on the star icon, that employer will see that you are interested in working for their company. Like LinkedIn, companies that are actively recruiting through WNW can also message you directly if they think your profile matches their needs. WNW is completely free for freelancers; they do not charge membership fees or take commissions for work found through their platform. BEST FOR WRITING ASSIGNMENTS Freelance writing. 

9 Free writer Jobs (FWJ), 

 What started as a blog and portfolio for writer Deb Ng eventually became Freelance Writing Jobs (FWJ), an aggregator curating the best freelance jobs on the web. We chose FWJ as the best place to find freelance jobs because, like FlexJobs, its moderators thoughtfully review hundreds of opportunities and update the site daily with quality listings. FWJ is more of a traditional job site in the sense that you don't need to create offers or offer opportunities. Simply browse the job board or start a search by job title, location or category. FWJ posts content writing, grant writing, copywriting, editing and essay writing jobs in all industries and is completely free to use. BEST FOR EXPERIENCED FREELANCERS

 10. Toptal 

Toptal is a freelancing website that connects highly skilled freelancers with companies. Toptal has a wide range of freelancers, from web developers and web designers to financial consultants and product managers. To apply to Toptal as a freelancer, you must go through a five-step screening process, from a comprehensive English assessment to a project assessment. This process ensures that only the top 3% make it onto the platform. After completing all the steps, you will have access to various job offers from leading clients and companies such as Motorola and Airbnb. However, failing the test will put the application process on hold for up to several months. Toptal has a dedicated time tracking and invoicing service called TopTracker. With this service, freelancers get the total price they offer and receive payments via Payoneer, Paypal or direct local bank transfer.

 11. Jooble

 Jooble is a job search engine and collects from over 140,000 sources worldwide, including company websites, online job boards, freelance platforms, social networks and classifieds. A significant advantage of using Jooble is that you don't need to check multiple online job boards and freelance platforms as it centralizes the process of finding freelance opportunities. Jooble allows you to find jobs only in a certain region. On the home page, you can select a specific city in your country and discover jobs limited to that area. You don't need to create an account to find freelance work on Jooble. All you have to do is enter the keyword for the job you want into the Jooble search engine. Use various filters such as salary range, work experience and post date to find your preferred job. Since Jooble is an aggregator, selecting a search result will redirect you to the job vacancy source. There you will find more details about the job and how to apply. Sign up for Jooble's email alerts if you want to be notified whenever it finds a new job for the keyword you're interested in.

 Compare job sites 

PROVIDER BEST FOR

 1 freelance Best overall, especially the stacks
 2 Upwork Second place, best overall 
3 Craigslist Local work
4 FlexJobs Remote tasks 
5 Fiverr Beginners 
6 Task Rabbit Non-digital tasks 
7 Works Doesn't work Creatives
8 writing jobs available Writing work
 9 Guru Experienced freelancers 
10 Toptal Web developer, design, finance 
11 Jooble Websites, Online Job Boards, Freelance Platforms, Social Networks 

Conclusion: 

With millions of job vacancies from countries around the world, Freelancer is our best choice for finding freelance work. It is easily accessible, has no entry costs and provides a convenient platform for communicating with clients and accepting payments. Other sites on our list may be ideal for specific types of jobs, such as local or remote jobs, while others are aimed specifically at beginners or those looking for creative work. 

FAQs: 

1-What is a job listing website? 

Freelance job websites help connect employers with freelancers to complete short-term or long-term projects. The job sites list opportunities for almost every type of profession and skill level, including but not limited to: accounting, engineering, graphic design, law, IT, marketing, sales, web development, and writing. All freelancers who are actively looking for clients can use freelance job listing websites to find opportunities, source leads, and network. 

2-How do freelance job listing websites work? 

Unless structured like a traditional job board, most job sites require you to create a profile in order to apply for opportunities. Employers can view the proposals submitted by potential candidates and book the one they think is the best fit for the role. They can pre-screen resumes and portfolios and reach out to potential candidates directly. Some sites like FlexJobs also require you to pay an upfront fee to start browsing opportunities. Others limit the number of listings you can apply for free, and most will take a percentage of your earnings when you successfully book a client through their platform. There is no guarantee that you will get a job when you use a freelance job site. 

3-How much does a job listing website cost? 

Some websites are completely free to use, but others charge subscription fees or take a percentage of your earnings when you book a job. Fees can range from 5% to 20%, and subscription costs range from $11.95 per month to $59.99 per month. 4-Is it worth using a construction site as a freelancer? Freelance opportunities can be found through social media platforms and traditional and niche job boards, but using sites that cater directly to freelancers is a great way to connect with clients you might not otherwise find. Most of them are free to try, so you can see what kinds of opportunities are listed before you apply or send a quote/proposal.

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