written by Arshad Sohail
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We live in a time called the information age. New
technologies emerge every day to make life easier, more advanced and better for
everyone. The rate at which technology is evolving today is almost exponential.
New technology helps business organizations reduce costs, improve customer
experience and increase profits.
By 2030, nearly 50 billion devices will be connected to the
Internet. As the COVID-19 pandemic accelerates businesses' journey to digital
transformation, this goal is closer than expected. Knowledge of the latest IT
technologies is key to advancing your career and discovering new opportunities.
Some of the top technology trends for
2023 are mentioned below:
Table of Content:
1.
1-Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine
Learning (ML)
2.
2. Robotic process automation.
3.
3. Cloud computing and Edge Computing
4.
3. Quantum computing
5.
4. Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality
(AR)
6.
5. Blockchain
7.
6. Internet of Things (IoT)
8.
7. 5G technology
9.
8. Cyber Security
10.
9. Full Stack Development
11.
10. Computing power
12.
11. Datafication and codification
13.
12. Digital trust
14.
13. Internet Conduct
15.
14. Predictive analytics
16.
15. DevOps
17.
16. 3D printing
18.
17. AI-as-a-Service
19.
18. Genomics
20.
19. Wearables and Augmented Persons.
21.
20. Big data and advanced analytics.
22.
21. Smart spaces and smart places.
23.
22. Cloud and edge computing.
24.
23. Digital Augmented Reality.
25.
24. Digital twins.
26.
25. Natural language processing.
27.
26. Voice interfaces and chatbots.
28.
27. Computer vision and facial recognition.
29.
28. Autonomous vehicles
30.
29. Mass personalization and micro-moments
31.
30. 3D and 4D printing and additive
manufacturing
32.
31. Nanotechnology and materials science
33.
32. Smart implants
34.
33. Interoperability and data sharing between
healthcare entities
35.
34. Co-creativity of machines and extended
design.
36.
36. Digital platforms.
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
Machine Learning (ML)
Artificial intelligence, also known as AI, started gaining
popularity a decade ago. It still hasn't slowed down and will continue to be
one of the leading technologies in 2021. Artificial intelligence is constantly
evolving, and newer applications for this technology keep appearing on the
scene. Today's most popular AI applications include image and speech
recognition, navigation programs, voice assistants like Siri and Alexa, and
much more.
Machine learning (ML) is part of artificial intelligence and
uses supervised learning to learn new features. It has seen a massive increase
in demand for skilled professionals, making it an attractive trend to watch.
According to Forrester, AI and machine learning will be responsible for 9% of
all new jobs in the US by 2025.
2. Robotic process automation (RPA)
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) uses multiple software and
applications to automate business processes such as data collection and
analysis, customer service, and other repetitive tasks that were previously
managed by manual processes.
Like AI and machine learning, RPA is a fast-growing
technology that automates many tasks in various industries. McKinsey analyzed
that less than 5% of jobs today can be fully automated, but nearly 60% can be
at least partially automated.
RPA offers several new career options and trajectories such
as programmer, project manager, business analyst or consultant. It also opens
doors to high-paying jobs with a moderate learning curve in leading
organizations. Choosing this technology as a career path can pay off hugely for
you.
3. Cloud computing and Edge Computing
Today, millions of data points collect information about
users from various sources such as social media, websites, emails and web
searches. As the amount of data collected grows exponentially, other
technologies such as cloud computing fall behind in several situations.
Just ten years ago, Cloud Computing was one of the fastest
growing technologies. However, it has become fairly mainstream, with major
players such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud
Platform dominating the market.
As more organizations have adopted Cloud Computing, they
have found several limitations in the technology. Edge Computing helps bypass
the latency that Cloud Computing causes and helps organizations get data into
the data center for processing.
Edge Computing will continue to grow with more IoT devices.
Its market share is expected to reach $6.72 billion by 2022.
4. Quantum computing
Quantum Computing is a type of computing that focuses on the
development of computer technology based on the principles of quantum theory.
This theory explains the behavior of energy and materials at the atomic and
subatomic level. In other words, it performs calculations based on the
probability of the state of the object before the measurement, instead of just
0s and 1s.
Quantum Computing can easily query, analyze and take action
on data, regardless of the source. It has played a major role in the prevention
of COVID-19 and the development of new vaccines. These computers are
exponentially faster than normal computers. Quantum Computing market revenue is
expected to exceed $2.5 billion by 2029.
5. Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented
Reality (AR)
VR and AR have been popular for almost a decade. Virtual
reality immerses the user in a new environment, while augmented reality
enhances the user's existing environment. While their applications have so far
mostly been associated with gaming and social media filters, simulation
software such as Virtual Ship is also used to train ship captains in the US
Navy, Army and Coast Guard.
A whopping 14 million AR and VR devices were sold in 2019.
The global market for this trending technology is predicted to reach $209.2
billion by 2022, which means more job opportunities for professionals in this
field.
By 2022, AR and VR are expected to be integrated into our
daily lives much more deeply than today. They have huge potential and possible
applications in training, entertainment, education, marketing and therapy or
post-traumatic rehabilitation.
6. Blockchain
Blockchain has been popularized in the context of
cryptocurrency and Bitcoin and the security it provides. However, it offers
security that can be useful in several other ways. Blockchain can be defined as
data that you can only add to, not remove or change. The result is many pieces
of data that form a "chain", hence the name Blockchain.
The fact that existing data cannot be changed or deleted
makes Blockchain a highly secure technology. Blockchains are based on
consensus, which means that no single person or organization can take control
of the data. There is no need for a third party to oversee the transactions. As
more and more industries adopt and implement blockchains, the demand for
skilled blockchain developers has also increased.
7. Internet of Things.
There are hundreds of real-life applications for the
Internet of Things (IoT), from tracking activity with smart devices that
connect to your phone, to remotely monitoring your home door or turning apps on
and off. Businesses are also using IoT for many things, such as monitoring
activity at remote locations from a central hub and predicting when equipment
is going down so that corrective action can be taken before it's too late.
It is predicted that by 2030, over 50 billion devices will
be connected via the Internet of Things. Worldwide spending on this technology
is estimated to reach $1.1 trillion over the next two years.
8. 5G technology.
5G technology has the potential to change the way we see the
online world. 3G and 4G technologies have changed the way we interact with
mobile devices, enabling faster internet browsing, data services and increased
bandwidth for live streaming.
5G aims to revolutionize our virtual interactions through
the integration of AR and VR technology and better cloud gaming experiences. It
will also be used in factories and businesses to monitor and streamline
operations. 5G also has applications in road safety and rule enforcement, smart
grid control, and smart retail experiences in the form of high-definition live
cameras.
Telecom companies around the world are working to create
5G-ready services and devices. The technology was announced and rolled out in
select locations in 2020, with a global launch in 2022.
9. Cyber Security
Since the dawn of computing, cybersecurity has played a
major role in ensuring a safer user experience. This is not a new trend, but as
technology evolves rapidly, cyber security measures need to be constantly
upgraded and improved. The number and intensity of threats and hacking attempts
is increasing, which requires improving security protocols and strengthening
systems against malicious attacks.
Data is the most valuable asset today and hackers are
constantly trying to steal data or information. This is why cybersecurity will
always be a trending technology and must constantly evolve to stay ahead of
hackers. Demand for cybersecurity professionals is growing three times faster
than any other technology occupation today. More and more businesses are
realizing its importance, leading to businesses spending about $6 trillion on
cybersecurity by 2022.
Cybersecurity job roles are changing from ethical hacker to
security engineer to chief security officer. The salary is significantly higher
than other technology job roles due to its importance in ensuring a secure user
experience.
10. Full Stack Development
This is one of the latest industry trends within the
software domain that is gaining momentum. It continues to grow as IoT becomes a
more mainstream technology with a variety of applications. Full stack development
covers front-end and back-end development of applications and websites.
Organizations are working to develop more user-friendly and
comprehensive applications for their target audience. For this, a full-stack
developer must have a deep understanding of server-side programming and web
development. If you develop the skills needed to create a website, your
services will always have a place in the industry. More and more businesses are
moving to digital technologies every day, increasing the demand for web
developers and designers.
11. Computing performance
The digital era has computerized every mobile device and
application, firmly establishing the computing power of this generation. Data
scientists have predicted that the infrastructure used to harness this
computing power will only continue to evolve in the coming years. Computing
power gives us advanced technologies that improve our lives and also creates
more jobs in the technology industry. Fields like data science, data analytics,
IT management, robotics, etc. have the potential to create the largest
percentage of jobs in the country. Many international brands and companies hire
from India because of the specialized training widely available in the country.
The more computers our facilities need, the more specialized professionals will
be needed and the economy will flourish as a result.
12. Datafication
As we convert parts of our lives into software and devices
through data, we are undergoing datafication. In this process, data-driven
technologies take over human jobs and tasks. Smartphones, office applications,
industrial machinery and even AI devices all use data to interact with us and
improve our lifestyles. Data has been a part of our lives for longer than you
can imagine. Storing this data requires security, which has led to an increase
in demand for data security specializations. IT professionals, data
professionals, engineers, managers, technicians, all work in the same field. A
career in the data field requires more skills than high-level qualifications.
These skills can be acquired by taking some courses that teach you how the
world of data works.
13. Digital trust
The world is getting tangled up and adapting to technology
and mobile devices, leading to the development of high trust towards these
technologies. The same trust also leads to a number of innovations. People
believe that with various data security measures, technology can help us build
a reliable, safe and secure digital world. This also leads to companies
inventing and innovating new things without having to worry about data
security. Cyber Security, Ethical Hacking, etc. are a few specializations
that can be used to enter this field. There are also a number of jobs available
both nationally and internationally. Professional certifications and general
courses are available for all courses that can lead to a high-paying job.
14. Internet Conduct
It is one of the fastest growing industry trends and has
found application in almost every industry. IoB is a technology that uses data
collected from user devices connected to the Internet. Large volumes of
collected data are then analyzed and tracked to understand human behavior.
As more and more devices connect to the internet and more
and more users adopt digital technology, this technology will play a
significant role in the domain of Big Data, analytics, development and
predictive analytics. You may have heard of IoT technology, which involves a
network of physical devices connected to the Internet, where each device can
communicate with another. In the future, more gadgets will become
"smart" and be added to the network, such as cars and home
appliances.
15. Predictive analytics
Predictive analytics is a software domain that helps businesses predict future customer behavior and trends. Some of the most common applications of predictive analytics are in risk management, marketing and operations. It is one of the most promising domains in data domain along with data science. If you want to enter the field of data, you can opt for data science, big data or predictive analytics. That way, you'll have future-ready skills that command among the highest salaries in the industry today.
16. DevOps
DevOps brings development and operations departments
together within an organization to help improve and automate the software
development process. DevOps has two leading applications within the
organization:
By fostering collaboration between operations and
development teams, businesses can ensure faster software upgrades and feature
delivery to customers. It also means businesses see fewer errors and higher
product quality.
17. 3D printing
3D printing has become a key technology used to create
prototypes, especially in the industrial and biomedical fields. 3D printers
allow you to create a real object from a printer! Needless to say, this
cost-effective innovation is here to stay. Brands and companies working in the
healthcare, data, and industrial sectors need 3D printing for their products,
which has increased the demand for people specializing in machine learning, 3D
printing, modeling, and artificial intelligence.
18. Artificial intelligence
Currently, there are several offerings as a service such as
PaaS, IaaS, and SaaS. AI-as-a-service is a cloud-based solution that offers
AI-based functionality. Several AI providers offer this service in several
disciplines and industries. It enables AI organizations to access advanced
features and capabilities without having to invest in expensive hardware or
equipment maintenance.
19. Genomics
Can technology study your DNA and help you fight disease,
improve health, etc.? Yes! The field of genomics uses technologies that can
study the makeup of your DNA and genes, map them, etc. They also help quantify
your genes, making it easier for doctors to find potential health problems
lurking in the dark. Various technical and non-technical roles are available in
this field. Technical work will involve analysis, design and diagnosis, while
non-technical work will involve theoretical analysis and research.
The world of technology is rapidly evolving and trends
change rapidly. As an IT professional, you need to stay on top of these trends
to build a successful career. What's more, if you're looking for one area of
expertise to focus your career on, understanding how each of these
technologies work, together and individually, will give you an edge over other
candidates applying for the same job as you.
20. Wearables and Augmented Persons.
What started with fitness trackers has now expanded into an
entire industry of wearable technology designed to improve human performance
and help us live healthier, safer and more efficient lives. In the future, we
may even see humans merge with technology to create augmented humans or
transhumans.
21 Big data and advanced analytics.
Big Data refers to the exponential growth in the amount of
data created in our world. Thanks to augmented analytics (highly advanced data
analysis, often powered by artificial intelligence techniques), we can now
understand and work with extremely complex and diverse data streams.
22. Smart spaces and smart places.
This trend is closely related to the Internet of Things, and
thanks to this trend, physical spaces such as homes, offices and even entire
cities are becoming increasingly connected and smart.
23. Cloud and edge computing.
Cloud computing, where data is stored on other computers and
accessed over the Internet, has helped make data and analytics available to the
masses. Edge computing, where data is processed on smart devices (such as
phones), takes this to the next level.
24. Digital Augmented Reality.
This trend, which includes virtual reality, augmented
reality and mixed reality, highlights the shift towards creating more immersive
digital experiences.
25. Digital twins.
A digital twin is a digital copy of a real physical object,
product, process or ecosystem. This innovative technology allows us to test
changes and modifications that would be too expensive or risky to try on a real
physical object.
26. Natural language processing.
This technology, which allows machines to understand human
speech, has dramatically changed the way humans interact with machines, and
this in particular gave rise to it.
27. Voice interfaces and chatbots.
Alexa, Siri, chatbots, many of us are now quite used to
interacting with machines simply by speaking or typing a request. In the
future, more and more companies will decide to communicate with their customers
through voice interfaces and chatbots.
28. Computer vision and facial
recognition.
Machines can talk, so why shouldn't they also see? This
technology allows machines to visually interpret the world around them, facial
recognition being a prime example. While we'll undoubtedly see more regulatory
scrutiny over the use of facial recognition, the technology isn't going
anywhere.
29. Autonomous vehicles.
2020 will be the decade in which autonomous vehicles of all
kinds—cars, taxis, trucks, and even ships—become truly autonomous and commercially
viable.
These aircraft, which are controlled either remotely or
autonomously, have changed the face of military operations. But the impact
doesn't stop there. Search and rescue missions, firefighting, law enforcement
and transportation will all be transformed by drone technology. Get ready for
personal drones (drone taxis) too!
30. Mass personalization and
micro-moments.
Mass personalization is, as you might expect, the ability to
offer highly personalized products or services on a mass scale. Meanwhile, the
term micro-moments essentially means responding to customer needs at exactly
the right moment. Both are possible thanks to technologies such as AI, Big Data
and analytics.
31. 3D and 4D printing and additive
manufacturing.
Although it may seem
low-tech compared to some other trends, 3D and 4D printing will have very wide
applications and will be especially transformative when combined with trends
such as mass personalization.
32. Nanotechnology and materials
science.
The growing ability to understand materials and manipulate
matter on a small scale is giving rise to exciting new materials and products
such as bendable displays.
It may still sound like science fiction, but nanotechnology
is slowly entering our everyday lives. By the end of 2021, fantastic news has
spread around the world: scientists have created small organic robots. which
are capable of self-replication. So it is safe to assume that 2023 may bring a
lot of revolutionary news in the field of nanomedicine. The nanomedicine
industry offers huge potential and welcomes early investors.
The use of nanoscale (microscopically tiny) materials and
objects such as biocompatible nanoparticles, nanoelectronic devices or even
nanorobots for specific medical purposes and manipulations such as diagnosis or
treatment of living organisms.
33. Smart implants in surgery.
The volume of opportunities for 3D printing in the medical
field is estimated to be more than 6 billion USD by 2027. 3D printing of
biocompatible implants is not a new method in 2023, but the technology will
definitely become more reliable and accessible to a wider range of patients,
with new materials and more sophisticated methods of prosthetics.
Specifically, it is expected that advances in 3D bioprinting
technology may offer improvements in the following areas: Reduction of
manufacturing time and cost for implants and bionic prostheses. More affordable
customized bionic prostheses for knees, spine, skull, hips, etc.
Custom or personalized design of surgical instruments and
medical devices. New generations and types of implants, implant engineering and
implant materials expected to perform better, match better and last longer.
34. Interoperability
and data sharing between healthcare entities
It is common for each clinic to have its own patient history
database. With this approach, patients must undergo comprehensive diagnostics
every time they see a new health care provider, which means double the cost of
repeat procedures.
Interoperability involves the creation of a universal
database that can be accessed by all clinics that serve a particular patient.
Because the systems of the human body are interconnected, a comprehensive
medical picture can support much better outcomes than a limited data set that
includes a few reported symptoms but not the underlying reasons for health
disorders. 2023 takes health interoperability projects to the next level.
35. Co-creativity of machines and
extended design.
Thanks to artificial intelligence, machines can do many
things, including creating artwork and designs. As a result, we can expect
creative and design processes to shift towards greater collaboration with
machines.
36. Digital platforms.
Facebook, Uber, and
Airbnb are all well-known examples of networks of digital platforms that
facilitate connections and exchanges between people. This trend is turning
established business models on their head and leading many traditional businesses
to move to or incorporate the platform.
Final note
Technology has become a key part of our society. Without
technological advances, much of our daily life would be drastically different.
As technology evolves, it strives to meet the changing needs of society.
Technology advances as society evolves. That being said, the value is different
for everyone and varies according to how much people value technological and
scientific advances in their own lives. The future is only technology. In 2023,
these people and/or businesses could not adapt to the new technologies being
prepared, they will not fulfill their individual and business goals.
